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HEAD OF HERAKLES ALEXANDER THE GREAT BRONZE GREEK COIN PENDANT IN
14KY GOLD
336 - 323 B.C.
A
masterpiece in jewelry! This stunning piece
just screams ANCIENT GREECE with beauty and artistic style that only that magnificent kingdom of long ago can lay claim to.
What's more, the amazing dark rich green ancient bronze patina features
lighter green highlights perfectly displaying the very thick and high
relief of the coin's detail. The wreath design 14K yellow
gold coin pendant handsomely displays a GENUINE ancient Greek bronze coin featuring the head of Herakles wearing a lion's skin headdress. This
was the mythological representation of the ruler Alexander III, otherwise
known as Alexander the Great. As one of the greatest leaders of the
ancient world, the image and legend of Alexander lasted even into the
Roman period!
Alexander was born 356 B.C.
in Pella, the ancient capital of Macedonia. He was the son of Philip
II, king of Macedonia, and of Olympias, a princess of Epirus. His
tutor was Aristotle, who trained him in rhetoric and literature and
stimulated his interest in science, medicine and philosophy.
In the summer of 336 B.C., his father was
assassinated and Alexander ascended to the Macedonian throne. At
this time, Alexander (and his kingdom) was extremely vulnerable with
considerable unrest at home and abroad. This was all put to rest by
a string of events that immediately elevated Alexander III to being known
as Alexander the Great. In
335B.C., as general of the Greeks, Alexander carried out a successful
campaign against the Thracians defeating them swiftly. On his return
he crushed in a single week, the threatening Illyrians and then hastened
to Thebes, which had revolted. He took the city by storm and razed
it, sparing only the temples of the gods and the houses of the Greek lyric
poet Pindar, and selling the surviving 8000 inhabitants, into
slavery. Alexander's promptness in crushing the revolt of Thebes
brought the other Greek states into instant and unconditional submission.
It is said that while
visiting Athens to seal a pact, Alexander visited the Oracle at Delphi
despite it being a day when prophecy was forbidden. In his attempts
to drag the priestess to the place where she gave her Oracles, she screamed,
"My son, you are invincible!" This event would never be
forgotten and had profound influence on Alexander's boldness and self
image for the rest of his short life.
Alexander was a great
military mind having been the son of a great warrior and tactician.
By the time Alexander had come to rule, he had already taken part in
numerous battles with his father. Alexander's father, Philip II,
developed the PHALANX, the most notable and effective weapon of ancient
Greece. The phalanx was a box formation for infantry soldiers from 8
to 36 men deep. The men in the front carried spears of about four to
six meters (12 to 18 feet), that were usually held in an upright position
so tight that it created a wall. This wall of spears helped hide
what was going on with the units behind the formation. When held
horizontally, enemies could be killed at a safe range from the
formation. The phalanx was revolutionary for its time and was a very
potent weapon. It was only surpassed when the Romans developed the
legion, another infantry formation with different weapons and armor.
Alexander was able to put together a very
impressive army and his military accomplishments are legendary and
endless, it seems. He was an expert at organizing his units for
complex battle maneuvers, hiding the true numbers that make up of his
forces, and managing his army during the ever-changing flow of battle.
Near the point of his death
he began to believe he was a god and promoted himself as such to his
kingdom. He claimed he descended from Herakles (Hercules) and
began minting coins that depicted himself as Herakles. His mother
even told him that a serpent had impregnated her rather then his father
(whom she passionately despised shortly after his birth) adding to his
thoughts that he was a god. Before his death, Alexander the Great
had some of his cities worship him as a god. With his
accomplishments and influence on the classic ancient world that lasted
long after his untimely death at the age of just 33, no mortal truly came
closer to being a "god" than Alexander the Great!
A true masterpiece
combination of fine jewelry craftsmanship and GENUINE ancient art! HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED and one of a kind.
Overall
diameter is 22 mm.
CPG010
SOLD
***
shown with optional CHAIN
C, not included
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